How democracy can work at community level: 3 lessons from a South African protest movement

Aftermath of a protest over lack of basic municipal services. Antonio Muchave/ © Sowetan”

Luke Sinwell – 1 July 2024

Popular protests have surged around the world over the last decade. But do they work? And what lessons can be learnt from communities who have a history of militant protests?

When the African National Congress (ANC) was elected to power in South Africa’s first democratic elections in 1994, many believed that popular protests, which were the norm in the fight against apartheid, would no longer be necessary. It was assumed that the party would deliver quality housing and education, safety and economic prosperity to the previously oppressed black majority…

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